Chinese cities offer rewards for tips on ‘illegal’ religious practice, rights group says
Human Rights Watch reported Sept. 9 that more than a dozen Chinese cities in the first half of 2026 introduced measures encouraging or rewarding citizens to report religious activity labeled illegal, after the Public Security Administration Punishment Law made “illegal religious activities” punishable by administrative detention from Jan. 1. Examples include Honghe’s long category list, Chengdu cash rewards, and hotel screening rules elsewhere.
- Publication date
- Source publication date
- Access date
Human Rights Watch, in a September 9, 2026 dispatch by Yalkun Uluyol, said that in the first half of 2026 more than a dozen Chinese cities introduced measures encouraging or rewarding people to report religious activity the government labels “illegal.” The piece is the primary source for this brief. HRW tied the local rules to amendments of the Public Security Administration Punishment Law that took effect January 1 and, for the first time, made “illegal religious activities” grounds for five to 15 days of administrative detention.
Examples HRW named: Honghe prefecture, Yunnan, listed 35 categories in February, including collective rites in private or unapproved venues, clergy preaching by livestream or WeChat, public distribution of religious materials, and unapproved religious education. Haidong, Qinghai, told hotels and travel agencies to screen hosted events and report “suspicious” situations. Chengdu, Sichuan, offered up to 800 RMB (about US$120) for verified tips. HRW said similar informant systems have existed in Xinjiang since 2013 and Guangdong since 2019. The dispatch is advocacy reporting, not an official gazette compilation.
A later, separate incident is not the lede here. After the September 11 Chengdu teahouse interruption involving Early Rain Covenant Church members, Minsheng Guancha reported on September 13 that nine of 11 people taken were released and that elder Wu Wuqing and Shen Xiaoqing received 10-day administrative detention — figures from that rights monitor. Faith & World Brief’s earlier Early Rain teahouse brief recorded the initial detention claims.
Sources
Human Rights Watch: China Wants Citizens to Report ‘Illegal’ Religious Practice (Sep 9, 2026)
https://www.hrw.org/news/2026/09/09/china-wants-citizens-to-report-illegal-religious-practiceArchived copyMinsheng Guancha: 吴五清沈晓庆被以非法组织传教为由行政拘留 (Sep 13, 2026)
https://msguancha.com/plus/view.php?aid=25821
Corrections and updates
- Update, September 14, 2026: Structural brief from HRW’s September 9 dispatch. Early Rain detention outcome is one attributed sentence from Minsheng Guancha (Sep 13) and is not this item’s main story. Zion Church / Ruth Wang material in the HRW lede is background in that dispatch and is not restated here. Wayback Save Page Now and archive.today were attempted at filing.